On days with a regular session, for instance, there is “pre-market” and “after-hours” trading. Pre-market and after-hours trading is conducted outside of regular trading hours through ECNs that match buyers with sellers. Though they enable traders to react to news items that occur outside of regular trading hours, pre-market and after-hours trading carries several risks, such as illiquidity and price volatility. Such trading also enables traders to trade based on news items, such as earnings, that occur after regular trading hours.

NYSE Chicago

Other major markets follow the holiday schedules of their respective cultures. Soo covered the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2022, including interviews with chief medical advisor to the president, Dr. Anthony Fauci. Soo has reported on various major events, including the Black Lives Matter movement, the U.S. and Canadian elections, and the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Although the NYSE’s website does not offer such a detailed service in terms of depth, the quoting service on its site shows you the benefits of hiring a python developer last movements of the stocks during the off-hours market. The London Stock Exchange (LSE) has a two-minute break at noon. The mini-break protects institutional traders from high-frequency traders, whose split-second transactions can skew prices.

Or, several websites provide holiday data for all major exchanges such as tradinghours.com. You can trade Australian stocks for companies listed on the ASX during regular trading hours. The Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) market is open for normal trading from 10 a.m. However, very little activity occurs for most stocks so early in the morning unless there is news. The liquidity is also extremely thin, with most stocks only showing stub quotes. Trading during these hours can be risky due to the possible slippage from vast bid-ask spreads.

You can also simply wait to trade during normal business hours. The headquarters of the trading exchanges are in New York City, Toronto, and Mexico City. The westernmost time zone is Mexico City, with the BMV trading within business hours of Central Standard Time (CST). However, even though the BMV trades on CST, the hours mirror those of the NYSE, so, all things considered, trading is open during the same time frame.

Trading during after-hours and premarket hours, also called extended-hours trading, offers convenience and opportunity. However, it comes with the risks of low liquidity, wide bid-ask spreads, and order restrictions. There are also pre-market and after hours trading sessions known as extended markets. Investors can buy and sell shares in commodity ETFs during regular trading hours. You can place buy and sell limit orders during pre-market hours. Some brokers allow you to enter orders from market close to pre-market open; the orders are queued until the pre-market opens at 4 a.m.

An alternative for investors in foreign stocks is to trade American depositary receipts (ADRs), which trade on U.S. exchanges and in U.S. dollars. Stock trading hours are usually noted in Eastern Time because that’s the time zone of New York, where Wall Street is. After-hours trading occurs after the main session closes and can last as little as 45 minutes on the Toronto Stock Exchange or up to four hours on the NYSE. The Australian Securities Exchange, Tokyo Stock Exchange, Shanghai Stock Exchange, and Hong Kong Stock Exchange have a significant overlap. Likewise, the major European exchanges overlap with the U.S. exchanges, affecting early trading hours in North America.

1. These services will usually cover all stocks, whether they trade on the NYSE, Nasdaq, or another exchange.
2. Market holidays can lead to closed markets or shortened trading days.
3. However, it comes with the risks of low liquidity, wide bid-ask spreads, and order restrictions.
4. Soo has reported on various major events, including the Black Lives Matter movement, the U.S. and Canadian elections, and the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

When does the market open for commodities trading?

However, bond markets may have different holidays and trading hours than stock exchanges. In intraday trading You can sell stock during extended trading hours, although you may risk low volume or increased volatility. You cannot sell stock on the weekends or when the markets are closed.

On Jan. 22, 2024, India’s stock market capitalization surpassed Hong Kong’s for the first time, making India the fourth-largest equity market globally. According to data compiled by Bloomberg, the combined value of shares reached $4.33 trillion on the exchanges in India, beating the $4.29 trillion in Hong Kong. There are 11 time zones across Asia and its immediate neighbors, but fortunately, they roughly synchronize their exchange hours to create a good deal of overlap for the sake of trade and liquidity. Some brokers allow you to trade during extended hours, but this is not recommended for beginners.

Stock market holidays vs. Bond market holidays

For example, if you’re a new or inexperienced investor, your brokerage account may not allow for buying specific investments that are exceptionally volatile. For example, volume tends to be lower in premarket and after-hours trading. However, before the market opens, skilled traders can also make trades on new news releases or other company information that can affect valuation.

That’s because there is less liquidity at this time, and your order may not get filled at a good price. You can also consider looking for market overlap times for strategic trading opportunities. To keep track of various time zones, you can use the Time and Date meeting planner or set alarms in your preferred calendar app for various market opening hours.

Should I buy and sell stocks in pre-market and after-hours trading?

Additionally, stock prices can change from closing price because after-hours and pre-market traders may have access to information that regular-hour traders did not. Prices might rise or fall based on extended-hours trading and can carry forward to the next regular trading session. However, one of the main potential disadvantages is that buying and selling outside of normal business hours could negatively impact your profitability. For example, if you are trying to sell shares of stock during extended hours, there might not be as many buyers interested in those shares. In this case, you might not be able to get the price you want. Investors can trade stocks during the hours before and after the stock market closes.

This type of trading was previously only accessible by large institutional buyers but brokers, including Fidelity and Charles Schwab, are able to operate this type of trading today. This is not an offer to buy or sell any security or interest. Working with an adviser may come with potential downsides such as payment of fees (which will reduce returns).

The NYSE introduced after-market trading in June 1991 by extending trading hours by an hour. The move was a response to increased competition from international exchanges in London and Tokyo and private exchanges, which offered more trading hours. With the adoption of new technology and increased demand for trading, these hours have been extended to include what is known as pre-market and after-hours trading. Some of the most important market moves can occur outside the NYSE and Nasdaq’s regular trading sessions.

Most cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) are traded around the clock, all year. She has been writing for various non-profit organizations for 15+ years. When not writing, you will find her promoting education and meditation in the developing world, or hiking and enjoying nature. Soo Kim is a Newsweek reporter based in London, U.K. She covers various lifestyle stories, specializing in travel and health.

Below, you’ll find stock market hours for major markets around the world. If you don’t have a brokerage account or your broker doesn’t florida’s top public stocks provide this service, several free sites give you access to pre-market and after-hours data. For example, the Nasdaq website offers comprehensive quotes on shares listed on the Nasdaq, showing every trade—including the price, time, and size of trades made in off-hours trading. For pre-market trading information, use the pre-market quotes service, and for after-hours details, use the after-hours quotes service. The simplest way to keep track of market holidays or short trading days for a particular exchange is to Google the holidays for that country. You can also import those holidays into your preferred calendar app with alerts.